solo para uso en investigación
Cat. No.: S1899
Estructura química
| Dianas relacionadas | HDAC PARP ATM/ATR DNA-PK WRN DNA/RNA Synthesis Topoisomerase PPAR Casein Kinase eIF |
|---|---|
| Otros Sirtuin Inhibidores | SRT 1720 Hydrochloride Selisistat (EX-527) Sirtinol Fisetin 3-TYP AGK2 SRT2104 (GSK2245840) OSS_128167 SirReal2 SRT2183 |
| Líneas celulares | Tipo de ensayo | Concentración | Tiempo de incubación | Formulación | Descripción de la actividad | PMID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BL21 (DE3) | Function assay | Inhibition of catalytically active human SIRT3 (102 to 399 amino acids) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) cells using fluorogenic 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin (AMC)-labeled peptide by fluorescence assay, IC50=6.2μM. | 25275824 | |||
| BL21 (DE3) | Function assay | Inhibition of full length human SIRT2 expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) cells using fluorogenic 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin (AMC)-labeled peptide by fluorescence assay, IC50=10.5μM. | 25275824 | |||
| BL21(DE3) | Function assay | Inhibition of recombinant Schistosoma mansoni sirtuin 2 (21 to 322 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) cells assessed as inhibition of substrate deacetylation using ZMAL as substrate, IC50=23.1μM. | 31496251 | |||
| SK-MEL-28 | Function assay | 100 uM | 24 hrs | Reduction in ATP level in human SK-MEL-28 cells at 100 uM maintained in Locke's solution after 24 hrs by luciferase-based assay in absence of GF and glucose | 22835719 | |
| A673 | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for A673 cells) | 29435139 | |||
| SK-N-MC | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for SK-N-MC cells | 29435139 | |||
| NB-EBc1 | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for NB-EBc1 cells | 29435139 | |||
| TC32 | qHTS assay | qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for TC32 cells | 29435139 | |||
| BL21(DE3) | Function assay | Inhibition of recombinant Schistosoma mansoni sirtuin 2 (21 to 322 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) cells in presence of ZMAL | 31496251 | |||
| BL21(DE3) | Function assay | Inhibition of recombinant Schistosoma mansoni sirtuin 2 (21 to 322 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) cells in presence of (Z)-(But)Lys-AMC | 31496251 | |||
| BL21(DE3) | Function assay | Inhibition of recombinant Schistosoma mansoni sirtuin 2 (21 to 322 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) cells in presence of (Z)-(Hex)Lys-AMC | 31496251 | |||
| BL21(DE3) | Function assay | Inhibition of recombinant Schistosoma mansoni sirtuin 2 (21 to 322 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) cells in presence of (Z)-(Oct)Lys-AMC | 31496251 | |||
| HEK293T | Function assay | 60 mins | Inhibition of StrepTag-tagged human SARM1 TIR (561 to 724 residues) expressed in HEK293T cells assessed as reduction in NADase activity in presence of NAD+ incubated for 60 mins by HPLC analysis, IC50=43.8μM. | ChEMBL | ||
| Haga clic para ver más datos experimentales de líneas celulares | ||||||
| Peso molecular | 122.12 | Fórmula | C6H6N2O |
Almacenamiento (Desde la fecha de recepción) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nº CAS | 98-92-0 | Descargar SDF | Almacenamiento de soluciones madre |
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| Sinónimos | Niacinamide, Vitamin PP, Nicotinic acid amide, Vitamin B3, NSC 27452,NSC 13128 | Smiles | C1=CC(=CN=C1)C(=O)N | ||
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In vitro |
DMSO
: 24 mg/mL
(196.52 mM)
Water : 24 mg/mL Ethanol : 24 mg/mL |
|
In vivo |
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Paso 1: Introduzca la información a continuación (Recomendado: Un animal adicional para tener en cuenta la pérdida durante el experimento)
Paso 2: Introduzca la formulación in vivo (Esto es solo la calculadora, no la formulación. Por favor, contáctenos primero si no hay una formulación in vivo en la sección de Solubilidad.)
Resultados del cálculo:
Concentración de trabajo: mg/ml;
Método para preparar el líquido maestro de DMSO: mg fármaco predissuelto en μL DMSO ( Concentración del líquido maestro mg/mL, Por favor, contáctenos primero si la concentración excede la solubilidad del DMSO del lote del fármaco. )
Método para preparar la formulación in vivo: Tomar μL DMSO líquido maestro, luego añadirμL PEG300, mezclar y clarificar, luego añadirμL Tween 80, mezclar y clarificar, luego añadir μL ddH2O, mezclar y clarificar.
Método para preparar la formulación in vivo: Tomar μL DMSO líquido maestro, luego añadir μL Aceite de maíz, mezclar y clarificar.
Nota: 1. Por favor, asegúrese de que el líquido esté claro antes de añadir el siguiente disolvente.
2. Asegúrese de añadir el (los) disolvente(s) en orden. Debe asegurarse de que la solución obtenida, en la adición anterior, sea una solución clara antes de proceder a añadir el siguiente disolvente. Se pueden utilizar métodos físicos como el vórtice, el ultrasonido o el baño de agua caliente para ayudar a la disolución.
| Targets/IC50/Ki |
Sirtuin
|
|---|---|
| In vitro |
Nicotinamide strongly inhibits yeast silencing, increases rDNA recombination, and shortens replicative life span to that of a sir2 mutant. This compound abolishes silencing and leads to an eventual delocalization of Sir2 even in G(1)-arrested cells, demonstrating that silent heterochromatin requires continual Sir2 activity. It results in a twofold increase in DNA content and a threefold increase in insulin content in the fetal cells. This chemical induces differentiation and maturation of human fetal pancreatic islet cells. It regulates sirtuins by switching between deacetylation and base exchange. This switching is quantitated for the Sir2s from Archeaglobus fulgidus (Sir2Af2), Saccharomyces cerevisiae (Sir2p), and mouse (Sir2alpha). The compound selectively reduces a specific phospho-species of tau (Thr231) that is associated with microtubule depolymerization in Alzheimer's disease transgenic mice, in a manner similar to inhibition of SirT1. It also dramatically increases acetylated alpha-tubulin, a primary substrate of SirT2, and MAP2c in Alzheimer's disease transgenic mice, both of which are linked to increased microtubule stability. This chemical fosters DNA integrity and maintains phosphatidylserine membrane asymmetry to prevent cellular inflammation, cellular phagocytosis and vascular thrombosis. It both prevents and reverses neuronal and vascular cell injury. |
| In vivo |
In the mouse, nicotinamide given i.p. at doses of 100-500 mg/kg showed biphasic elimination with dose-dependent changes in half-life. The initial half-life increased significantly (P <0.05) from 0.8 to 2 h and the terminal half-life increased from 3.4 to 5.6 h over the dose range studied. Clearance, however, decreased significantly from 0.3 to 0.24 L/kg/h only at the highest dose. Peak concentrations increased in a dose-dependent manner from 1,000 to 4,800 nmol/ml. The bioavailability given via the i.p. as compared with the i. v. route was close to 100%. |
Referencias |
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| Métodos | Biomarcadores | Imágenes | PMID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Western blot | Sp1 / ERK p-β-catenin / β-catenin p-MLC / MLC / p-MYPT1 / MYPT1 |
|
18446063 |
| Immunofluorescence | p-MLC |
|
30503259 |
(datos de https://clinicaltrials.gov, actualizado el 2024-05-22)
| Número NCT | Reclutamiento | Condiciones | Patrocinador/Colaboradores | Fecha de inicio | Fases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT06280482 | Recruiting | Smooth Muscle Dysfunction Syndrome (SMDS) |
The University of Texas Health Science Center Houston |
March 6 2024 | Phase 1 |
| NCT05938036 | Not yet recruiting | Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) |
Aqualung Therapeutics Corp. |
January 14 2024 | Phase 2 |
| NCT06249581 | Active not recruiting | Chronic Stable Angina |
Auxilius Pharma sp.z.o.o. |
November 27 2023 | Early Phase 1 |
| NCT06036355 | Not yet recruiting | Postoperative Prevention of Tumor |
Shanghai Cell Therapy Group Co.Ltd |
September 30 2023 | Early Phase 1 |