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Mitoxantrone Topoisomerase inhibidor

Name: Mitoxantrone
Brand: Selleck Chemicals
SKU: S1889
Rating: 5 (8 reviews)

Cat. No.S1889

Mitoxantrone es un inhibidor de la Topoisomerase tipo II con una IC50 de 2,0 μM y 0,42 mM para células HepG2 y MCF-7/wt, respectivamente.

Mitoxantrone Topoisomerase inhibidor Chemical Structure

Estructura química

Peso molecular: 444.48

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Control de calidad

Lote: Pureza: 99.27%

99.27

Dianas relacionadas	CDK HSP PD-1/PD-L1 ROCK Wee1 DNA/RNA Synthesis Microtubule Associated Ras KRas Aurora Kinase
Otros Topoisomerase Inhibidores	Camptothecin (CPT) Betulinic acid Beta-Lapachone (S)-10-Hydroxycamptothecin Amonafide Voreloxin (SNS-595) hydrochloride Ellagic acid Cu(II)-Elesclomol Hydroxy Camptothecine Rubitecan

Cultivo celular, tratamiento y concentración de trabajo

Líneas celulares	Tipo de ensayo	Tiempo de incubación	Descripción de la actividad
L1210 cell	Cytotoxic assay	48 h	Cytotoxic potency required to inhibit L1210 cell growth by 50% after cell drug contact for 48 hrs, IC50=4e-05 μM
human HL60 cells	Cytotoxic assay	48 h	Cytotoxicity against human HL60 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay, GI50=0.33 nM
MDA435/LCC6 cells	Proliferation assay		Antiproliferative activity against MDA435/LCC6 cells by ELISA, IC50=0.35 nM
A2780-cell	Growth inhibition assay		Concentration required to inhibit A2780-cell growth by 50%, IC50=0.55 μM
A2780 cell	Cytotoxic assay	96 h	Cytotoxic potency required to inhibit A2780 cell growth by 50% after cell drug contact for 96 hrs, IC50=0.55 nM
G-361 cell	Cytotoxic assay		Cytotoxic potency required to inhibit G-361 cell growth by 50%, IC50=0.65 nM
HL60 human leukemia cell	Cytotoxic assay	72 h	Compound was tested in vitro for cytotoxicity against HL60 human leukemia cell line (72 hr exposure to compound), IC50=0.81 nM
human HL60 cells	Proliferation assay	72 h	Antiproliferative activity against human HL60 cells after 72 hrs by SRB assay, IC50=2.5 nM
human K562 cells	Cytotoxic assay	5 days	Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells after 5 days by XTT assay, IC50=2.6 nM
CH1-cell	Growth inhibition assay		Concentration required to inhibit CH1-cell growth by 50%, IC50=2.65 nM
uterine sarcoma MES-SA cells	Cytotoxic assay		In vitro cytotoxicity against uterine sarcoma MES-SA cells, IC5=3 nM
MES-SA cells	Proliferation assay	72 h	Antiproliferative activity against MES-SA cells by MTT assay after 72 hrs, IC50=3 nM
A549 cells	Function assay		Tested for inhibitory activity against human tumor cell line A549 (a non small, drug resistant cell line that does not produce P-glycoprotein) of lung carcinoma using sulforhodamine B assay, IC50=3 nM
human LoVo cancer cell	Cytotoxic assay	144 h	Cytotoxicity against human LoVo cancer cell line was determined after 144 hr, IC50=3.3 nM
P388 cells	Proliferation assay		Antiproliferative activity against P388 cells by ELISA, IC50=4.3 nM
MCF-7	Growth inhibition assay		In vitro inhibition of tumor cell growth in the human mammary tumor MCF-7 system, IC50=5 nM
murine L1210 sensitive cell line	Function assay		Anti-tumor activity against murine L1210 sensitive cell line by using MTT assay, IC50=5 nM
human Daudi cells	Proliferation assay	72 h	Antiproliferative activity against human Daudi cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=5 nM
SKOV-3-cell	Growth inhibition assay		Concentration required to inhibit SKOV-3-cell growth by 50%, IC50=5.3 nM
human cell line DU145	Cytotoxic assay		In vitro Cytotoxic activity of compound in comparison with reference compounds in human cell line DU145, IC50=5.6 nM
human HCT116 cancer cell line	Cytotoxic assay	144 h	Cytotoxicity against human HCT116 cancer cell line was determined after 144 hr, IC50=5.8 nM
OVCAR-3 cell	Function assay		Inhibitory activity against OVCAR-3 cell line, IC50=5.8 nM
human MES-SA cells	Proliferation assay	72 h	Antiproliferative activity against human MES-SA cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=6 nM
human PC3 cancer cell	Cytotoxic assay	144 h	Cytotoxicity against human PC3 cancer cell line was determined after 144 hr, IC50=7 nM
MDR cell line K562R	Cytotoxic assay	72 h	Compound was tested in vitro for cytotoxicity against MDR cell line K562R (72 hr exposure to compound), IC50=7.06 nM
WiDr cell	Function assay		Activity against human colon carcinoma sensitive WiDr cell line, IC50=8.1 nM
MXF7 breast cell line	Function assay		Antitumor activity against human mammary carcinoma sensitive MXF7 breast cell line, IC50=8.7 nM
HT-29 cell	Cytotoxic assay		In vitro cytotoxicity was tested against human colon adenocarcinoma HT-29 cell line, IC50=0.01 μM
CHO cell line xrs6	Cytotoxic assay		Cytotoxicity against CHO cell line xrs6, IC50=0.01 μM
human HL60 cells	Growth inhibition assay		Growth inhibition of human HL60 cells by Almar blue assay, GI50=0.01 μM
HT-29 cells	Cytotoxic assay		Cytotoxicity is determined as the concentration required to inhibit the growth of human colon adenocarcinoma (HT-29) cell line, IC50=0.01 μM
human Ishikawa cells	Proliferation assay	72 h	Antiproliferative activity against human Ishikawa cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.01 μM
HEK293 cells	Cytotoxic assay	72 h	Cytotoxicity against HEK293 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.01 μM
human MKN45 cancer cell	Cytotoxic assay	144 h	Cytotoxicity against human MKN45 cancer cell line was determined after 144 hr, IC50=0.012 μM
human LoVo cancer cell	Cytotoxic assay	1 h	Cytotoxicity against human LoVo cancer cell line was determined after 1 hr, IC50=0.012 μM
human FM3 cells	Proliferation assay	72 h	Antiproliferative activity against human FM3 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.013 μM
human HL60 cells	Cytotoxic assay	48 h	Cytotoxicity against human HL60 cells assessed as cell viability after 48 hrs by celltiter-blue assay, IC50=0.016 μM
SK-BR-3 cells	Function assay		The IC50 value was measured on human breast cancer cell line SK-BR-3, IC50=0.016 μM
human small-cell lung cancer (SCLC)	Cytotoxic assay		Cytotoxicity against human small-cell lung cancer (SCLC), IC50=0.02 μM
human HCT116 cells	Cytotoxic assay	72 h	Cytotoxicity against human HCT116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.022 μM
human HCT116 cells	Proliferation assay	72 h	Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.025 μM
A0375 cells	Function assay		Inhibitory activity against human tumor cell line A0375 melanoma, IC50=0.026 μM
NCI-H460 cells	Cytotoxic assay	48 h	Cytotoxicity against human NCI-H460 cells after 48 hrs by resazurin dye assay, EC50=0.03 μM
CCRF-CEM cells	Cytotoxic assay	48 h	Cytotoxicity against human CCRF-CEM cells assessed as cell viability after 48 hrs by celltiter-blue assay, IC50=0.036 μM
human HeLa cells	Proliferation assay	72 h	Antiproliferative activity against human HeLa cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.044 μM
human NCI60 cells	Function assay	48 h	Antitumor activity against human NCI60 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay, GI50=0.04786 μM
UA375 cells	Function assay		Tested for inhibitory activity against human tumor cell line UA375 of melanoma using sulforhodamine B assay, IC50=0.048 μM
HT1080 cells	Function assay		Inhibitory activity against human tumor cell line HT1080, IC50=0.066 μM
human MES-SA/Dx5 cells	Proliferation assay	72 h	Antiproliferative activity against human MES-SA/Dx5 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.073 μM
human RKOp27 cells	Proliferation assay	48 h	Antiproliferative activity against human RKOp27 cells after 48 hrs, EC50=0.09 μM
human HeLa cells	Cytotoxic assay	96 h	Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells expressing telomerase after 96 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.1 μM
human SKOV3 cells	Proliferation assay	48 h	Antiproliferative activity against human SKOV3 cells after 48 hrs, EC50=0.12 μM
human NCI-H460 cells	Proliferation assay	48 h	Antiproliferative activity against human NCI-H460 cells after 48 hrs, EC50=0.12 μM
A549 cells	Cytotoxic assay		In vitro cytotoxic activity against human lung A549 cell line ( standard deviation in parenthesis), IC50=0.3 μM
SF268 cells	Proliferation assay	48 h	Antiproliferative activity against human SF268 cells after 48 hrs, EC50=0.32 μM
human KB/HeLa cells	Proliferation assay	48 h	Antiproliferative activity against human KB/HeLa cells after 48 hrs, EC50=0.36 μM
K562 cells	Growth inhibition assay	72 h	Growth inhibition of human K562 cells after 72 hrs by MTS method, IC50=0.42 μM
MDA-MB-231 cells	Proliferation assay		Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells, IC50=0.96 μM
SF268 cells	Cytotoxic assay	48 h	Cytotoxicity against human SF268 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay, GI50=0.97 μM
MDA435/LCC6 cells	Proliferation assay		Antiproliferative activity against multidrug resistant MDA435/LCC6 cells by ELISA, IC50=1.442 μM
U937 cells	Cytotoxic assay		Cytotoxicity against human U937 cells by MTT assay, IC50=6.2 μM
A549 cells	Cytotoxic assay		Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells by MTT assay, IC50=7.8 μM
HT-29 cell line	Proliferation assay		Inhibitory concentration of compound against proliferation of colon carcinoma HT-29 cell line, IC50=8 μM
HepG2 cells	Proliferation assay	48 h	Antiproliferative activity against human HepG2 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=11.05 μM
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Información química, almacenamiento y estabilidad

Peso molecular	444.48	Fórmula	C₂₂H₂₈N₄O₆	Almacenamiento (Desde la fecha de recepción)	3 años-20°Cpolvo
Nº CAS	65271-80-9	Descargar SDF		Almacenamiento de soluciones madre	1 año-80°Cen disolvente 1 mes-20°Cen disolvente

Solubilidad

In vitro
Lote:

DMSO : 88 mg/mL (197.98 mM)
(El DMSO contaminado con humedad puede reducir la solubilidad. Usar DMSO fresco y anhidro.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

Calculadora de Molaridad

Masa	Concentración	Volumen	Peso molecular
=	×	×

Calculadora de Dilución Calculadora de Peso Molecular

In vivo Lote:
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Clear solution	5%DMSO 1 40%PEG300 2 5%Tween80 3 50%ddH2O Validado por los laboratorios Selleck. Si necesita ajustes en esta formulación, contacte con nuestro equipo de ventas para pruebas personalizadas.	1.100mg/ml (2.47mM)	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 22 mg/ml clarified DMSO stock solution to 400 μL of PEG300, mix evenly to clarify it; add 50 μL of Tween80 to the above system, mix evenly to clarify; then continue to add 500 μL of ddH2O to adjust the volume to 1 mL. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.

Calculadora de formulación in vivo (Solución clara)

Paso 1: Introduzca la información a continuación (Recomendado: Un animal adicional para tener en cuenta la pérdida durante el experimento)

Dosis: mg/kg Peso promedio de los animales: g Volumen de dosificación por animal:μL Número de animales:

Paso 2: Introduzca la formulación in vivo (Esto es solo la calculadora, no la formulación. Por favor, contáctenos primero si no hay una formulación in vivo en la sección de Solubilidad.)

% DMSO + % + % Tween 80 + % ddH₂O

%DMSO+ %

Resultados del cálculo:

Concentración de trabajo: mg/ml;

Método para preparar el líquido maestro de DMSO: mg fármaco predissuelto en μL DMSO ( Concentración del líquido maestro mg/mL, Por favor, contáctenos primero si la concentración excede la solubilidad del DMSO del lote del fármaco. )

Método para preparar la formulación in vivo: Tomar μL DMSO líquido maestro, luego añadirμL PEG300, mezclar y clarificar, luego añadirμL Tween 80, mezclar y clarificar, luego añadir μL ddH₂O, mezclar y clarificar.

Método para preparar la formulación in vivo: Tomar μL DMSO líquido maestro, luego añadir μL Aceite de maíz, mezclar y clarificar.

Nota: 1. Por favor, asegúrese de que el líquido esté claro antes de añadir el siguiente disolvente.
2. Asegúrese de añadir el (los) disolvente(s) en orden. Debe asegurarse de que la solución obtenida, en la adición anterior, sea una solución clara antes de proceder a añadir el siguiente disolvente. Se pueden utilizar métodos físicos como el vórtice, el ultrasonido o el baño de agua caliente para ayudar a la disolución.

Mecanismo de acción

Targets/IC₅₀/Ki	Topo II (Cell-free assay)
In vitro	Mitoxantrone induce la fragmentación del ADN y la escisión proteolítica de la poli(ADP-ribosa) polimerasa (PARP), un marcador de la activación de las caspasas, en todos los pacientes estudiados, demostrando que el efecto citotóxico de Mitoxantrone se debe a la inducción de apoptosis. Este compuesto activa NFkappaB y estimula la degradación de IkappaBalpha en la línea celular de leucemia promielocítica HL60, pero no en las células variantes, las células HL60/MX2, que carecen de la isoforma beta de la Topoisomerase II y expresan una isoforma alfa truncada que da como resultado una distribución subcelular alterada. Inhibe la proliferación de PBMCs activadas, linfocitos B o líneas de células T (TCLs) antígeno-específicas estimuladas en células presentadoras de antígeno (APCs) de manera dosis-dependiente. Este químico induce la apoptosis de PBMCs, monocitos y DCs a bajas concentraciones, mientras que dosis más altas causan lisis celular.
In vivo	Mitoxantrone disminuye transitoriamente la tasa de crecimiento de los xenoinjertos HID en ratones, pero no afecta la de los xenoinjertos PAC120. Este compuesto resulta en la gravedad de las lesiones cardíacas y la nefropatía y la toxicidad intestinal en ratas espontáneamente hipertensas. Este químico y el hierro(III) forman un complejo fuerte 2:1, en el que puede actuar como un ligando tridentado.
Referencias	[1] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9450803/ [2] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10940316/ [3] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16171875/ [4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12686819/ [5] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9299365/

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