solo para uso en investigación

Prucalopride 5-HT Receptor agonist

Cat. No.: S2875

Prucalopride (R-93877) is a selective, high affinity 5-HT receptor agonist for 5-HT4A and 5-HT4B receptor with Ki of 2.5 nM and 8 nM, respectively, and exhibits >290-fold selectivity against other 5-HT receptor subtypes.
Prucalopride 5-HT Receptor agonist Chemical Structure

Estructura química

Peso molecular: 367.87

Saltar a

Control de calidad (Quality Control)

Lote: Pureza: 99.97%
99.97

Información química, almacenamiento y estabilidad (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

Peso molecular 367.87 Fórmula

C18H26ClN3O3

Almacenamiento (Desde la fecha de recepción)
Nº CAS 179474-81-8 Descargar SDF Almacenamiento de soluciones madre

Sinónimos R-93877 Smiles COCCCN1CCC(CC1)NC(=O)C2=CC(=C(C3=C2OCC3)N)Cl

Solubilidad (Solubility)

In vitro
Lote:

DMSO : 74 mg/mL (201.15 mM)
(El DMSO contaminado con humedad puede reducir la solubilidad. Usar DMSO fresco y anhidro.)

Ethanol : 74 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble

Calculadora de Molaridad

Masa Concentración Volumen Peso molecular
Calculadora de Dilución Calculadora de Peso Molecular

In vivo
Lote:

Calculadora de formulación in vivo (Solución clara)

Paso 1: Introduzca la información a continuación (Recomendado: Un animal adicional para tener en cuenta la pérdida durante el experimento)

mg/kg g μL

Paso 2: Introduzca la formulación in vivo (Esto es solo la calculadora, no la formulación. Por favor, contáctenos primero si no hay una formulación in vivo en la sección de Solubilidad.)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

Resultados del cálculo:

Concentración de trabajo: mg/ml;

Método para preparar el líquido maestro de DMSO: mg fármaco predissuelto en μL DMSO ( Concentración del líquido maestro mg/mL, Por favor, contáctenos primero si la concentración excede la solubilidad del DMSO del lote del fármaco. )

Método para preparar la formulación in vivo: Tomar μL DMSO líquido maestro, luego añadirμL PEG300, mezclar y clarificar, luego añadirμL Tween 80, mezclar y clarificar, luego añadir μL ddH2O, mezclar y clarificar.

Método para preparar la formulación in vivo: Tomar μL DMSO líquido maestro, luego añadir μL Aceite de maíz, mezclar y clarificar.

Nota: 1. Por favor, asegúrese de que el líquido esté claro antes de añadir el siguiente disolvente.
2. Asegúrese de añadir el (los) disolvente(s) en orden. Debe asegurarse de que la solución obtenida, en la adición anterior, sea una solución clara antes de proceder a añadir el siguiente disolvente. Se pueden utilizar métodos físicos como el vórtice, el ultrasonido o el baño de agua caliente para ayudar a la disolución.

Mecanismo de acción (Mechanism of Action)

Targets/IC50/Ki
5-HT4A
2.5 nM(Ki)
5-HT4B
8 nM(Ki)
In vitro
Prucalopride induces contractions in a concentration-dependent manner with pEC50 of 7.5. This compound (1 mM) significantly amplifies the rebound contraction of the guinea-pig proximal colon after electrical field stimulation. It induces relaxation of the rat oesophagus preparation of rat oesophagus tunica muscularis mucosae with pEC50 of 7.8, yielding a monophasic concentration–response curve.
In vivo
Complete bowel movements per week is 30.9% of those receiving 2 mg of Prucalopride and 28.4% of those receiving 4 mg of this compound, as compared with 12.0% in the placebo group. 47.3% of patients receiving 2 mg of this compound and 46.6% of those receiving 4 mg of it has an increase in the number of spontaneous, complete bowel movements of one or more per week, on average, as compared with 25.8% in the placebo group. This compound (2 mg or 4 mg) significantly improves all other secondary efficacy end points, including patients' satisfaction with their bowel function and treatment and their perception of the severity of their constipation symptoms. It (4 mg daily) accelerates overall gastric emptying and small bowel transit in patients with constipation without a rectal evacuation disorder. This chemical (4 mg daily) tends to accelerate overall colonic transit with significantly faster overall colonic transit and ascending colon emptying. Higher proportions of patients on this compound 2 mg (19.5%), 4 mg (23.6%) has three or more spontaneous complete bowel movements(SCBM)/week compared with placebo (9.6%). It also significantly improves secondary efficacy and quality of life endpoints, including the proportion of patients with an increase of one or more SCBM/week, evacuation completeness, perceived disease severity and treatment effectiveness and quality of life. This compound alters colonic contractile motility patterns in a dose-dependent fashion by stimulating high-amplitude clustered contractions in the proximal colon and by inhibiting contractile activity in the distal colon of fasted dogs. It also causes a dose-dependent decrease in the time to the first giant migrating contraction (GMC); at higher doses of this chemical, the first GMC generally occurres within the first half-hour after treatment.
Referencias
  • [4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18987031/
  • [5] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11696108/

Información del ensayo clínico (Clinical Trial Information)

(datos de https://clinicaltrials.gov, actualizado el 2024-05-22)

Número NCT Reclutamiento Condiciones Patrocinador/Colaboradores Fecha de inicio Fases
NCT04838522 Recruiting
Chronic Constipation
Takeda|UC San Diego Human Milk Research Biorepository
March 2 2022 --
NCT04429802 Completed
Gastrointestinal Motility Disorder|Dyspepsia
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
September 26 2013 Not Applicable
NCT01807000 Completed
Healthy
Shire|Takeda
March 18 2013 Phase 1
NCT01692132 Withdrawn
Chronic Constipation
Janssen Pharmaceutica
February 2013 --
NCT03279341 Completed
Chronic Constipation
University Hospital Gasthuisberg
December 3 2012 Phase 4
NCT01117051 Terminated
Non-cancer Pain|Opioid Induced Constipation
Shire|Takeda
May 19 2010 Phase 3