solo para uso en investigación
Cat. No.: S1548
| Líneas celulares | Tipo de ensayo | Concentración | Tiempo de incubación | Formulación | Descripción de la actividad | PMID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHO cells | Function assay | 2 h | Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as [14C]alpha-methyl-D-glucopyranoside uptake after 2 hrs by liquid scintillation counting, IC50=0.00049 μM | 20434909 | ||
| CHOK1 cells | Function assay | 3 h | Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in CHOK1 cells assessed as inhibition of [14C]-AMG uptake after 3 hrs by microbeta scintillation counting analysis, IC50=0.001 μM | 24842618 | ||
| HEK293.ETN cells | Function assay | 1.5 h | Inhibition of human SGLT2 transfected in HEK293.ETN cells assessed as AMG uptake after 1.5 hrs by scintillation counting, IC50=0.0067 μM | 19896374 | ||
| COS-7 cells | Function assay | 2 h | Inhibition of human SGLT1 transfected in COS-7 cells assessed as AMG uptake after 2 hrs by scintillation counting, IC50=0.89 μM | 19896374 | ||
| CHO | Function assay | Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of [14C]AMG accumulation, EC50 = 0.0011 μM. | 18260618 | |||
| CHO | Function assay | Inhibition of rat SGLT2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of [14C]AMG accumulation, EC50 = 0.003 μM. | 18260618 | |||
| CHO | Function assay | Inhibition of human SGLT1 expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of [14C]AMG accumulation, EC50 = 1.39 μM. | 18260618 | |||
| HEK293.ETN | Function assay | Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in HEK293.ETN cells assessed as methyl-alpha-D-[U-14C]glucopyranoside uptake by scintillation counting, IC50 = 0.0067 μM. | 19700318 | |||
| COS7 | Function assay | Inhibition of human SGLT1 expressed in african green monkey COS7 cells assessed as methyl-alpha-D-[U-14C]glucopyranoside uptake by scintillation counting, IC50 = 0.885 μM. | 19700318 | |||
| HEK293 | Function assay | Inhibition of human SGLT1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of [14C]alpha-methylglucopyranoside uptake, IC50 = 0.81 μM. | 19785435 | |||
| CHO | Function assay | 2 hrs | Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of sodium-dependent methyl-alpha-D-[U-14C]glucopyranoside uptake after 2 hrs, IC50 = 0.0014 μM. | 20149653 | ||
| CHO | Function assay | 2 hrs | Inhibition of human SGLT1 expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of sodium-dependent methyl-alpha-D-[U-14C]glucopyranoside uptake after 2 hrs, IC50 = 1.2 μM. | 20149653 | ||
| CHO | Function assay | Inhibition of human recombinant SGLT2 expressed in CHO cells by liquid scintillation counting, IC50 = 0.00049 μM. | 20181486 | |||
| HEK293 | Function assay | 1.5 hrs | Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of [14C]alpha-methyl-D-glucopyranoside uptake after 1.5 hrs by liquid scintillation counting, IC50 = 0.0067 μM. | 20576578 | ||
| COS7 | Function assay | 2 hrs | Inhibition of human SGLT1 expressed in african green monkey COS7 cells assessed as inhibition of [14C]alpha-methyl-D-glucopyranoside uptake after 2 hrs by liquid scintillation counting, IC50 = 0.89 μM. | 20576578 | ||
| CHO | Function assay | 2 hrs | Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as sodium-dependent [14C]-alpha-methyl-D-glucopyranoside uptake after 2 hrs by liquid scintillation counting, EC50 = 0.003 μM. | 21128592 | ||
| CHO | Function assay | 2 hrs | Inhibition of human SGLT1 expressed in CHO cells assessed as sodium-dependent [14C]-alpha-methyl-D-glucopyranoside uptake after 2 hrs by liquid scintillation counting, EC50 = 0.4285 μM. | 21128592 | ||
| CHO | Function assay | 2 hrs | Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of [14C]alpha-methyl-D-glucopyranoside uptake after 2 hrs by liquid scintillation counting, IC50 = 0.00049 μM. | 21193308 | ||
| CHO | Function assay | 60 mins | Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of [14C]-alpha-methyl-D-glucopyranoside transport after 60 mins by scintillation counting, IC50 = 0.004 μM. | 21398124 | ||
| CHO | Function assay | 60 mins | Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of [14C]-alpha-methyl-D-glucopyranoside transport after 60 mins by scintillation counting in presence of 100% plasma, IC50 = 0.022 μM. | 21398124 | ||
| CHO | Function assay | 60 mins | Inhibition of human SGLT1 expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of [14C]-alpha-methyl-D-glucopyranoside transport after 60 mins by scintillation counting, IC50 = 0.37 μM. | 21398124 | ||
| CHO | Function assay | 60 mins | Inhibition of SGLT6 expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of [14C]-alpha-methyl-D-glucopyranoside transport after 60 mins by scintillation counting, IC50 = 0.38 μM. | 21398124 | ||
| CHO | Function assay | 2 hrs | Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as [14C]-alpha-methyl-D-glucopyranoside uptake after 2 hrs by liquid scintillation counter, IC50 = 0.00049 μM. | 21514014 | ||
| CHO | Function assay | 60 mins | Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of [14C]-Glucose uptake using [14C]-methyl glucopyranoside after 60 mins by microbeta plate counting, IC50 = 0.003 μM. | 21565497 | ||
| CHO | Function assay | Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in CHO cells using methyl-alpha-D-glucopyranoside by liquid scintillation counting, IC50 = 0.00135 μM. | 21592794 | |||
| COS7 | Function assay | 2 hrs | Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in african green monkey COS7 cells assessed as inhibition of [14C]-methyl-alpha-D-glucopyranoside uptake after 2 hrs by scintillation counting in presence of 25 % human plasma, IC50 = 0.0032 μM. | 21737266 | ||
| 293 | Function assay | 1.5 hrs | Inhibition of human SGLT1 expressed in human 293 cells assessed as inhibition of [14C]-methyl-alpha-D-glucopyranoside uptake after 1.5 hrs by scintillation counting in presence of 25 % human plasma, IC50 = 3.1 μM. | 21737266 | ||
| CHO | Function assay | 2 hrs | Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as reduction of [14C]-labeled AMG after 2 hrs by liquid scintillation counting, IC50 = 0.00135 μM. | 21868239 | ||
| CHO | Function assay | 2 hrs | Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as [14C]-alpha-methyl-D-glucopyranoside uptake after 2 hrs by liquid scintillation counting, IC50 = 0.00049 μM. | 21906953 | ||
| CHO-K1 | Function assay | Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in CHO-K1 cells by [14C]AMG uptake assay, IC50 = 0.0013 μM. | 22652255 | |||
| CHO-K1 | Function assay | Inhibition of human SGLT1 expressed in CHO-K1 cells by [14C]AMG uptake assay, IC50 = 0.8 μM. | 22652255 | |||
| CHO-K1 | Function assay | 120 mins | Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in CHO-K1 cells incubated for 120 mins at 37 degC by [14C]-AMG uptake assay, EC50 = 0.0024 μM. | 22818040 | ||
| CHO-K1 | Function assay | 120 mins | Inhibition of human SGLT1 expressed in CHO-K1 cells incubated for 120 mins at 37 degC by [14C]-AMG uptake assay, EC50 = 0.593 μM. | 22818040 | ||
| CHO | Function assay | 45 mins | Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of sodium-dependent [14C]methyl-alpha-D-glucopyranoside uptake after 45 mins, IC50 = 0.0013 μM. | 22889351 | ||
| CHO | Function assay | 45 mins | Inhibition of human SGLT1 expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of sodium-dependent [14C]methyl-alpha-D-glucopyranoside uptake after 45 mins, IC50 = 0.8 μM. | 22889351 | ||
| CHOK1 | Function assay | 3 hrs | Inhibition of human SGLT1 expressed in CHOK1 cells assessed as inhibition of [14C]-AMG uptake after 3 hrs by microbeta scintillation counting analysis, IC50 = 0.891 μM. | 24842618 | ||
| CHO | Function assay | 2 hrs | Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as [14C]-alpha-methyl-D-glucopyranoside uptake after 2 hrs by liquid scintillation counting, IC50 = 0.00049 μM. | 24900297 | ||
| CHO | Function assay | 2 hrs | Competitive inhibition of full-length human SGLT2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as inhibition of sodium-dependent [14C]-alpha-methyl-D-glucopyranoside uptake after 2 hrs by scintillation counting, IC50 = 0.005 μM. | 25650254 | ||
| CHO | Function assay | 120 mins | Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as decrease in uptake of [14C]AMG after 120 mins by TopCount method, IC50 = 0.0015 μM. | 28447791 | ||
| CHO | Function assay | 120 mins | Inhibition of human SGLT1 expressed in CHO cells assessed as decrease in uptake of [14C]AMG after 120 mins by TopCount method, IC50 = 0.629 μM. | 28447791 | ||
| CHO | Function assay | 1 hr | Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as reduction in [14C]AMG uptake after 1 hr by microbeta counting method, EC50 = 0.002 μM. | 29216560 | ||
| CHO | Function assay | 1 hr | Inhibition of human SGLT1 expressed in CHO cells assessed as reduction in [14C]AMG uptake after 1 hr by microbeta counting method, EC50 = 0.86 μM. | 29216560 | ||
| CHO | Function assay | 1 hr | Inhibition of full-length human SGLT2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as decrease in [14C]-methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside uptake after 1 hr by liquid scintillation counting method, IC50 = 0.00105 μM. | 29764742 | ||
| HEK293 | Function assay | 10 mins | Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as decrease in [14C]-AMG uptake preincubated for 10 mins followed by [14C]-AMG addition and measured after 2 hrs by liquid scintillation counting method, IC50 = 0.0014 μM. | 29954682 | ||
| HEK293 | Function assay | 10 mins | Inhibition of human SGLT1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as decrease in [14C]-AMG uptake preincubated for 10 mins followed by [14C]-AMG addition and measured after 2 hrs by liquid scintillation counting method, IC50 = 1.83 μM. | 29954682 | ||
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| Peso molecular | 408.87 | Fórmula | C21H25ClO6 |
Almacenamiento (Desde la fecha de recepción) | 3 years -20°C powder (seal) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nº CAS | 461432-26-8 | Descargar SDF | Almacenamiento de soluciones madre |
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| Sinónimos | BMS-512148 | Smiles | CCOC1=CC=C(C=C1)CC2=C(C=CC(=C2)C3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)Cl | ||
|
In vitro |
DMSO
: 100 mg/mL
(244.57 mM)
Ethanol : 100 mg/mL Water : Insoluble |
|
In vivo |
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Paso 1: Introduzca la información a continuación (Recomendado: Un animal adicional para tener en cuenta la pérdida durante el experimento)
Paso 2: Introduzca la formulación in vivo (Esto es solo la calculadora, no la formulación. Por favor, contáctenos primero si no hay una formulación in vivo en la sección de Solubilidad.)
Resultados del cálculo:
Concentración de trabajo: mg/ml;
Método para preparar el líquido maestro de DMSO: mg fármaco predissuelto en μL DMSO ( Concentración del líquido maestro mg/mL, Por favor, contáctenos primero si la concentración excede la solubilidad del DMSO del lote del fármaco. )
Método para preparar la formulación in vivo: Tomar μL DMSO líquido maestro, luego añadirμL PEG300, mezclar y clarificar, luego añadirμL Tween 80, mezclar y clarificar, luego añadir μL ddH2O, mezclar y clarificar.
Método para preparar la formulación in vivo: Tomar μL DMSO líquido maestro, luego añadir μL Aceite de maíz, mezclar y clarificar.
Nota: 1. Por favor, asegúrese de que el líquido esté claro antes de añadir el siguiente disolvente.
2. Asegúrese de añadir el (los) disolvente(s) en orden. Debe asegurarse de que la solución obtenida, en la adición anterior, sea una solución clara antes de proceder a añadir el siguiente disolvente. Se pueden utilizar métodos físicos como el vórtice, el ultrasonido o el baño de agua caliente para ayudar a la disolución.
| Características |
More potent stimulator of glucosuria than other SGLT2 inhibitors.
|
|---|---|
| Targets/IC50/Ki |
hSGLT2
(CHO cells) 1.1 nM(EC50)
|
| In vitro |
Dapagliflozin is not sensitive to hSGLT1 with a 1200-fold IC50. This compound is 32-fold more potent than phlorizin against hSGLT2 but 4-fold less than phlorizin against hSGLT1. It is highly selective versus GLUT transporters and displays 8–9% inhibition in protein-free buffer at 20 μM and virtually no inhibition in the presence of 4% bovine serum albumin. This chemical has good permeability across Caco-2 cell membranes and is a substrate for P-glycoprotein (P-gp) but not a significant P-gp inhibitor. It is stable in rat, dog, monkey, and human serum at 10 μM. It shows no inhibitory responses or induction to human P450 enzymes. The in vitro metabolic pathways of this compound are glucuronidation, hydroxylation, and O-deethylation. |
| Ensayo de quinasa |
Ensayos de unión a SGLT
|
|
Se utilizan células de ovario de hámster chino (CHO) que expresan de forma estable SGLT2 humano (hSGLT2) y SGLT1 humano (hSGLT1) para el desarrollo de ensayos de transporte utilizando el sustrato selectivo de SGLT α-metil-D-glucopiranósido (AMG). Se ensaya la capacidad de Dapagliflozin para inhibir la captación de [14C]AMG en un tampón libre de proteínas durante un período de incubación de 2 horas. La curva de respuesta se ajusta a un modelo empírico de cuatro parámetros para determinar la concentración del inhibidor a la respuesta semimáxima, reportada como EC50. Se utiliza un tampón libre de proteínas para simular las condiciones de baja concentración de proteínas del filtrado glomerular, que baña los objetivos SGLT en la superficie luminal del túbulo proximal en el riñón.
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| In vivo |
Dapagliflozin reduces blood glucose levels by 55% after 0.1 mg/kg oral dose in hyperglycemic streptozotocin (STZ) rats, which is in part to the metabolic stability conferred by the C-glucoside linkage. This compound displays a favorable absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME) profile and is orally bioavailable. This chemical (1 mg/kg) causes significant dose-dependent glucosuria and increase in urine volume in normal rats over 24 hours post-dose. It induces increase in urine glucose and urine volume excretion at 6 hours post-dose in Zucker diabetic fatty (ZDF) rats. This agent lowers fasting and fed glucose levels in ZDF rats even by 2 weeks of treatment, without any marker of renal or liver toxicity. It significantly reduces the development of hyperglycaemia, with lowered blood glucose. This compound could improve the insulin sensitivity, reduce β-cell mass and the development of impaired pancreatic function. |
Referencias |
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| Métodos | Biomarcadores | Imágenes | PMID |
|---|---|---|---|
| Western blot | p-elf2α / t-elf2α / tubulin-α HIF-1α / PHD2 / tubulin DDR1 HIF-1α / p-AMPK / AMPK / p-ERK / ERK / β-actin Bax / Bcl2 / PARP / β-actin |
|
31285506 |
| Growth inhibition assay | Tumor volume |
|
28763435 |
| IHC | HE staining / SGLT2 mice kidney sections TUNEL-positive cells HIF1 TUNEL-positive cells |
|
28763435 |
| Immunofluorescence | podocytes PECAM-1 / α-SMA EdU F-actin Metabolic switch in diabetic kidneys |
|
30089717 |
(datos de https://clinicaltrials.gov, actualizado el 2024-05-22)
| Número NCT | Reclutamiento | Condiciones | Patrocinador/Colaboradores | Fecha de inicio | Fases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT06012266 | Not yet recruiting | Heart Failure |
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois|Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust|University College London |
August 2024 | Phase 2 |
| NCT06336330 | Recruiting | Heart Diseases|Cardiovascular Diseases|Heart Failure |
AstraZeneca |
April 25 2024 | -- |
| NCT04887935 | Not yet recruiting | Prostate Cancer|Cancer of Prostate |
Washington University School of Medicine|The Foundation for Barnes-Jewish Hospital |
April 30 2024 | Phase 1 |
| NCT06398977 | Recruiting | Peritoneal Dialysis Complication|Renal Function Aggravated|Sodium-glucose Co-transporter-2 Inhibitors |
Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences |
March 11 2024 | Not Applicable |