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Progesterone Estrogen/progestogen Receptor agonist

Name: Progesterone
Brand: Selleck Chemicals
SKU: S1705
Rating: 5 (16 reviews)

Cat. No.: S1705

Progesterone is an endogenous steroid hormone involved in the menstrual cycle, pregnancy, and embryogenesis of humans and other species. This compound is a potent agonist of the nuclear progesterone receptor (nPR) with Kd of 1 nM; an agonist of the membrane progesterone receptors(mPRs); an antagonist of the σ1 receptor.

Progesterone Estrogen/progestogen Receptor agonist Chemical Structure

Estructura química

Peso molecular: 314.46

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Control de calidad (Quality Control)

Lote: Pureza: 99.86%

99.86

Dianas relacionadas	Adrenergic Receptor GPR Androgen Receptor Glucocorticoid Receptor ACE RAAS Progesterone Receptor Opioid Receptor THR PGES
Otros Estrogen/progestogen Receptor Inhibidores	Elacestrant (RAD1901) Dihydrochloride Vepdegestrant (ARV-471) MPP dihydrochloride Kaempferol Cholesterol PHTPP G15 Licochalcone A Endoxifen HCl Pregnenolone

Cultivo celular, tratamiento y concentración de trabajo
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

Líneas celulares	Tipo de ensayo	Concentración	Tiempo de incubación	Descripción de la actividad
human T47D cells	Function assay		20 h	Activation of progesterone receptor in human T47D cells after 20 hrs by PRE-tagged luciferase reporter gene assay, EC50=0.1 nM
CV-1 cells	Function assay			Effective concentration for half-maximal activation of human progesterone receptor expressed in CV-1 cells, EC50=1.5 nM
HEK293 cells	Function assay			Agonist activity at human PRGR expressed in HEK293 cells by luciferase reporter gene assay, EC50=2 nM
SF-12 cells	Function assay			Displacement of DHT from human androgen receptor expressed in baculovirus SF-12 cells, Ki=9.5 nM
CHO cells	Function assay			Agonist activity at human TGR5 expressed in CHO cells by luciferase assay, EC50=2.77 μM
human K562/R7 cells	Function assay	1 μM	72 h	Potentiation of doxorubicin-induced cytotoxicity against doxorubicin-resistant human K562/R7 cells assessed as doxorubicin IC50 at 1 uM after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=10.6 μM
A2780 cells	Function assay			Inhibition of P-gp in human adriamycin-resistant A2780 cells by Hoechst 33342 assay, IC50=47.863 μM
HeLa cells	Cytotoxicity assay			Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as inhibition of DNA replication by imaging analysis
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Información química, almacenamiento y estabilidad (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

Peso molecular	314.46	Fórmula	C₂₁H₃₀O₂	Almacenamiento (Desde la fecha de recepción)	3 años-20°Cpolvo
Nº CAS	57-83-0	Descargar SDF		Almacenamiento de soluciones madre	1 año-80°Cen disolvente 1 mes-20°Cen disolvente
Sinónimos	NSC 64377, Pregn-4-ene-3,20-dione,NSC 9704			Smiles	CC(=O)C1CCC2C1(CCC3C2CCC4=CC(=O)CCC34C)C

Solubilidad (Solubility)

In vitro
Lote:

DMSO : 40 mg/mL (127.2 mM)
(El DMSO contaminado con humedad puede reducir la solubilidad. Usar DMSO fresco y anhidro.)

Ethanol : 20 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble

Calculadora de Molaridad

Masa	Concentración	Volumen	Peso molecular
=	×	×

Calculadora de Dilución Calculadora de Peso Molecular

In vivo Lote:
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Clear solution	5%DMSO 1 40%PEG300 2 5%Tween80 3 50%ddH2O Validado por los laboratorios Selleck. Si necesita ajustes en esta formulación, contacte con nuestro equipo de ventas para pruebas personalizadas.	2.000mg/ml (6.36mM)	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 40 mg/ml clarified DMSO stock solution to 400 μL of PEG300, mix evenly to clarify it; add 50 μL of Tween80 to the above system, mix evenly to clarify; then continue to add 500 μL of ddH2O to adjust the volume to 1 mL. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results.
Clear solution	5% DMSO 1 95% Corn oil Validado por los laboratorios Selleck. Si necesita ajustes en esta formulación, contacte con nuestro equipo de ventas para pruebas personalizadas.	0.330mg/ml (1.05mM)	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 6.6 mg/ml clear DMSO stock solution to 950 μL of corn oil and mix evenly. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.

Calculadora de formulación in vivo (Solución clara)

Paso 1: Introduzca la información a continuación (Recomendado: Un animal adicional para tener en cuenta la pérdida durante el experimento)

Dosis: mg/kg Peso promedio de los animales: g Volumen de dosificación por animal:μL Número de animales:

Paso 2: Introduzca la formulación in vivo (Esto es solo la calculadora, no la formulación. Por favor, contáctenos primero si no hay una formulación in vivo en la sección de Solubilidad.)

% DMSO + % + % Tween 80 + % ddH₂O

%DMSO+ %

Resultados del cálculo:

Concentración de trabajo: mg/ml;

Método para preparar el líquido maestro de DMSO: mg fármaco predissuelto en μL DMSO ( Concentración del líquido maestro mg/mL, Por favor, contáctenos primero si la concentración excede la solubilidad del DMSO del lote del fármaco. )

Método para preparar la formulación in vivo: Tomar μL DMSO líquido maestro, luego añadirμL PEG300, mezclar y clarificar, luego añadirμL Tween 80, mezclar y clarificar, luego añadir μL ddH₂O, mezclar y clarificar.

Método para preparar la formulación in vivo: Tomar μL DMSO líquido maestro, luego añadir μL Aceite de maíz, mezclar y clarificar.

Nota: 1. Por favor, asegúrese de que el líquido esté claro antes de añadir el siguiente disolvente.
2. Asegúrese de añadir el (los) disolvente(s) en orden. Debe asegurarse de que la solución obtenida, en la adición anterior, sea una solución clara antes de proceder a añadir el siguiente disolvente. Se pueden utilizar métodos físicos como el vórtice, el ultrasonido o el baño de agua caliente para ayudar a la disolución.

Mecanismo de acción (Mechanism of Action)

Targets/IC₅₀/Ki	progestogen Receptor
In vitro	Progesterone has biphasic effects on proliferation of breast cancer cells; it stimulates growth in the first cell cycle, then arrests cells at G1/S of the second cycle accompanied by up-regulation of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor, p21. This compound-mediated transcription is further prevented by overexpression of E1A, suggesting that CBP/p300 is required. It drives a series of events where luminal cells probably provide Wnt4 and RANKL signals to basal cells which in turn respond by upregulating their cognate receptors, transcriptional targets and cell cycle markers. This hormone treatment increases the sensitivity of cortical synaptoneurosomes to GABA (i.e., decreased the EC50) and increases the maximal efficacy with which GABA stimulated Cl- transport (i.e., increased the Emax).
In vivo	Progesterone blocks the beneficial effect of estrogen on Abeta accumulation but not on behavioral performance in female 3xTg-AD mice. This compound significantly reduces tau hyperphosphorylation when administered both alone and in combination with estrogen. Progesterone-treated rats are less impaired on a Morris water maze spatial navigation task than rats treated with the oil vehicle. This compound-treated rats also show less neuronal degeneration 21 days after injury in the medial dorsal thalamic nucleus, a structure that has reciprocal connections with the contused area.
Referencias	[1] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9553133/ [2] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20445538/ [3] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8392205/ [4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18045930/ [5] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7925843/

Información del ensayo clínico (Clinical Trial Information)

(datos de https://clinicaltrials.gov, actualizado el 2024-05-22)

Número NCT	Reclutamiento	Condiciones	Patrocinador/Colaboradores	Fecha de inicio	Fases
NCT06089395	Not yet recruiting	Poor Ovarian Response	Shi Yun\|Capital Medical University\|Dongzhimen Hospital Beijing	June 1 2024	Early Phase 1
NCT06359457	Not yet recruiting	Primary Dysmenorrhea	Cairo University	May 2024	--
NCT06334315	Not yet recruiting	Contraception\|Pharmacogenomic Drug Interaction	Yale University\|Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)	May 2024	Phase 4

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