solo para uso en investigación
Cat. No.: S1235
Estructura química
| Dianas relacionadas | Adrenergic Receptor Estrogen/progestogen Receptor GPR Androgen Receptor Glucocorticoid Receptor ACE RAAS Progesterone Receptor Opioid Receptor THR |
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| Otros Aromatase Inhibidores | Obacunone (AI3-37934) Fadrozole (CGS16949A) alpha-Naphthoflavone |
| Líneas celulares | Tipo de ensayo | Concentración | Tiempo de incubación | Formulación | Descripción de la actividad | PMID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JEG3 | Function assay | Inhibition of aromatase activity in human JEG3 cells, IC50=0.00089μM | 18590272 | |||
| JEG3 | Function assay | Inhibition of aromatase in human JEG3 cells by scintillation spectrometry, IC50=0.00089μM | 20148564 | |||
| MDA-MB-435 | Growth inhibition assay | 48 hrs | Growth inhibition of human MDA-MB-435 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay, GI50=0.067μM | 20950898 | ||
| IGROV1 | Growth inhibition assay | 48 hrs | Growth inhibition of human IGROV1 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay, GI50=0.095μM | 20950898 | ||
| MDA-MB-231 | Growth inhibition assay | 48 hrs | Growth inhibition of human MDA-MB-231cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay, GI50=0.15μM | 20950898 | ||
| T47D | Growth inhibition assay | 48 hrs | Growth inhibition of human T47D cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay, GI50=0.44μM | 20950898 | ||
| MCF7 | Growth inhibition assay | 48 hrs | Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay, GI50=0.7μM | 20950898 | ||
| OVCAR4 | Growth inhibition assay | 48 hrs | Growth inhibition of human OVCAR4 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay, GI50=0.88μM | 20950898 | ||
| BT549 | Growth inhibition assay | 48 hrs | Growth inhibition of human BT549 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay, GI50=0.89μM | 20950898 | ||
| SKOV3 | Growth inhibition assay | 48 hrs | Growth inhibition of human SKOV3 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay, GI50=1.09μM | 20950898 | ||
| NCI/ADR-RES | Growth inhibition assay | 48 hrs | Growth inhibition of human NCI/ADR-RES cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay, GI50=1.16μM | 20950898 | ||
| MDA-N | Growth inhibition assay | 48 hrs | Growth inhibition of human MDA-N cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay, GI50=1.61μM | 20950898 | ||
| OVCAR5 | Growth inhibition assay | 48 hrs | Growth inhibition of human OVCAR5 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay, GI50=1.62μM | 20950898 | ||
| Hs 578T | Growth inhibition assay | 48 hrs | Growth inhibition of human Hs 578T cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay, GI50=2.17μM | 20950898 | ||
| OVCAR8 | Growth inhibition assay | 48 hrs | Growth inhibition of human OVCAR8 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay, GI50=4.5μM | 20950898 | ||
| OVCAR3 | Growth inhibition assay | 48 hrs | Growth inhibition of human OVCAR3 cells after 48 hrs by sulforhodamine B assay, GI50=5.87μM | 20950898 | ||
| MCF7a | Cytotoxicity assay | 10 days | Cytotoxicity against human MCF7a cells expressing Tet-off-3betaHSD1-Arom assessed as inhibition of TST-stimulated cell proliferation measured after 10 days, EC50=0.000004μM | 22951074 | ||
| V79MZh | Function assay | Inhibition of human CYP11B2 expressed in hamster V79MZh cells using [1,2-3H]-11-deoxy-corticosterone as substrate, IC50=1.42μM | 23281812 | |||
| V79MZh | Function assay | Inhibition of human CYP11B1 expressed in hamster V79MZh cells using [1,2-3H]-11-deoxy-corticosterone as substrate, IC50=2.62μM | 23281812 | |||
| H295R | Function assay | 5 uM | 24 hrs | Inhibition of CYP19 in human H295R cells using [1beta-3H(N)]-androst-4-ene-3,17-dione at 5 uM after 24 hrs by tritiated water release assay | 24025069 | |
| MCF7 | Cytotoxicity assay | 72 hrs | Cytotoxicity against estrogen-dependent human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.007μM | 24345481 | ||
| MCF7 | Cytotoxicity assay | 24 to 96 hrs | Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 24 to 96 hrs, IC50=0.02μM | 24345481 | ||
| JEG-3 | Function assay | Inhibition of aromatase (unknown origin) expressed in JEG-3 cells, IC50=0.00089μM | 25992880 | |||
| insect cells | Function assay | 30 mins | Inhibition of recombinant human CYP19 expressed in baculovirus infected insect cells using MFC as substrate measured after 30 mins by fluorometric analysis, IC50=0.0053μM | 27647367 | ||
| T47D | Function assay | 24 hrs | Inhibition of aromatase activity in human T47D cells after 24 hrs, IC50=29.5μM | 27770735 | ||
| T47D | Function assay | 24 hrs | Inhibition of aromatase activity in human T47D cells after 24 hrs, IC50=29.5μM | 28427017 | ||
| MCF7 | Cytotoxicity assay | 48 hrs | Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=4.73μM | 29202405 | ||
| MCF7 | Growth inhibition assay | 72 hrs | Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells incubated for 72 hrs by cell counting based method, GI50=4.1μM | 30822713 | ||
| MDA-MB-231 | Growth inhibition assay | 72 hrs | Growth inhibition of human MDA-MB-231 cells incubated for 72 hrs by cell counting based method, GI50=10μM | 30822713 | ||
| insect cells | Function assay | Inhibition of recombinant human aromatase expressed in baculovirus infected insect cells using O-benzyl fluorescein benzyl ester as substrate in presence of NADPH generating system by fluorescence based analysis, IC50=0.0019μM | 31416738 | |||
| MCF-7aro | Function assay | 1 hr | Inhibition of aromatase in human MCF-7aro cells using [1beta-3H] androstenedione as substrate incubated for 1 hr by liquid scintillation counting method, IC50=0.0019μM | 31732252 | ||
| insect cells | Function assay | 30 mins | Inhibition of human recombinant aromatase expressed in baculovirus infected insect cells using O-benzylfluorescein benzyl ester as substrate after 30 mins, IC50=0.0011μM | ChEMBL | ||
| Haga clic para ver más datos experimentales de líneas celulares | ||||||
| Peso molecular | 285.3 | Fórmula | C17H11N5 |
Almacenamiento (Desde la fecha de recepción) | |
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| Nº CAS | 112809-51-5 | Descargar SDF | Almacenamiento de soluciones madre |
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| Sinónimos | CGS 20267 | Smiles | C1=CC(=CC=C1C#N)C(C2=CC=C(C=C2)C#N)N3C=NC=N3 | ||
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In vitro |
DMSO
: 57 mg/mL
(199.78 mM)
Water : Insoluble Ethanol : Insoluble |
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In vivo |
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Paso 1: Introduzca la información a continuación (Recomendado: Un animal adicional para tener en cuenta la pérdida durante el experimento)
Paso 2: Introduzca la formulación in vivo (Esto es solo la calculadora, no la formulación. Por favor, contáctenos primero si no hay una formulación in vivo en la sección de Solubilidad.)
Resultados del cálculo:
Concentración de trabajo: mg/ml;
Método para preparar el líquido maestro de DMSO: mg fármaco predissuelto en μL DMSO ( Concentración del líquido maestro mg/mL, Por favor, contáctenos primero si la concentración excede la solubilidad del DMSO del lote del fármaco. )
Método para preparar la formulación in vivo: Tomar μL DMSO líquido maestro, luego añadirμL PEG300, mezclar y clarificar, luego añadirμL Tween 80, mezclar y clarificar, luego añadir μL ddH2O, mezclar y clarificar.
Método para preparar la formulación in vivo: Tomar μL DMSO líquido maestro, luego añadir μL Aceite de maíz, mezclar y clarificar.
Nota: 1. Por favor, asegúrese de que el líquido esté claro antes de añadir el siguiente disolvente.
2. Asegúrese de añadir el (los) disolvente(s) en orden. Debe asegurarse de que la solución obtenida, en la adición anterior, sea una solución clara antes de proceder a añadir el siguiente disolvente. Se pueden utilizar métodos físicos como el vórtice, el ultrasonido o el baño de agua caliente para ayudar a la disolución.
| Targets/IC50/Ki |
Aromatase
(Cell-free assay) 0.07 nM-20 nM
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| In vitro |
Letrozole potently inhibits aromatase derived from a variety of different sources including human placental microsomes, particulate fractions of human breast cancer, rat ovarian microsomes, MCF-7 cells transfected with aromatase (MCF-7Ca), JEG-3 human choriocarcinoma cells , CHO cells, hamster ovarian tissue, and particulate fractions of human breast cancer with IC50 of 11, 2, 7, 0.07, 0.07, 1.4, 20 and 0.8 nM. In the non-cellular systems, the IC50 of this compound is calculated to be 1-13 nM. It maximally inhibits estradiol production in vitro in LH-stimulated hamster ovarian tissue at 0.1 μM with an IC50 of 0.02 μM and does not significantly affect progesterone production up to 350 μM. In ACTH-stimulated rat adrenal tissue in vitro, aldosterone production is inhibited by with an IC50 of 210 μM. This chemical inhibits growth of the MCF-7 epithelial breast cancer cells in a dose-dependent way with IC50 of 1 nM. Inhibition can be observesed even at the very low concentrations tested (0.1 nM). Treatment of normal MCF-12A epithelial cells with this compound did not affect their growth even when high letrozole concentrations (100 nM) or prolonged culture times. Concurrent administration of 17-β-estradiol with it (10 nM) decreased the stimulatory effect of the enzymatic activity of MMP-2 and - 9 released by estradiol. |
| Ensayo de quinasa |
Actividad de la aromatasa placentaria humana
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El ensayo se realiza en un volumen total de 1 mL a 37 ℃. A menos que se indique lo contrario, la mezcla de incubación contiene 11 nM de [4- 14C] androsteno-3, 17-diona ([4- 14C]A), 24 mM de NADPH (sal tetrasódica Tipo III), las concentraciones apropiadas del inhibidor deseado y 120 μg de proteína microsomal. El (4- 14C)A se añade como una solución en 1,7% de etanol en tampón de fosfato de potasio 0,05 M (pH 7,4), de modo que la concentración final de etanol no exceda el 0,02% (v/v). La reacción se inicia con la adición de la enzima y se detiene después de 20 min con la adición de 7 volúmenes de acetato de etilo. La mezcla se agita en un mezclador de vórtice y se centrifuga a 600 g durante 5 min. La fase acuosa se reextrae con 7 volúmenes de acetato de etilo, y los extractos combinados se evaporan a sequedad utilizando un Evapo-Mix. Más del 99% de la radioactividad del [4- 14C] añadido se recupera utilizando este sistema de extracción. El residuo obtenido se disuelve en 150 μL de acetona, y alícuotas de 100 μL se cromatografían durante 65 min en placas de capa fina pre-recubiertas con gel de sílice 60 utilizando acetato de etilo: isooctano (140:60, v/v; sistema A) o tolueno: cloroformo: metanol (70:140:20; sistema B). Las zonas radioactivas de la placa se localizan con un escáner de capa fina Berthold LB 2760. Los picos radioactivos de estradiol (E2) y estrona (E1) se identifican por comparación con estándares auténticos. La banda de unión correspondiente de gel de sílice se transfiere a viales que contienen 10 mL de líquido de centelleo y se cuenta con un sistema de centelleo líquido 6880.
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| In vivo |
Letrozole inhibits aromatase in vivo with ED50 of 1-3 μg/kg p.o.. This compound displays anti-endocrine effects. It inhibits androstenedione-induced uterine hypertrophy in immature rats with ED50 of 1-3 μg/kg. In the adult female rat, this compound (0.3-1 mg/kg daily p.o., 14 days) completely interrupts ovarian cyclicity and reduces uterine weight and serum estradiol (E2) concentrations to a similar extent to that seen after ovariectomy. This chemical induces dose-dependent regression of estrogen-dependent, 9,10-dimethylbenz-a-anthracene-induced mammary tumors in adult female rats. The ED50 for it is determined to be 10 - 30 µg/kg/day, with complete inhibition at a daily dose of 10 µg/day. It produces dose-dependent inhibition of tumor growth of MCF-7 cells transfected with human aromatase gene (MCF-7Ca) implanted athymic nude mice, with complete inhibition at 20 mg/kg per day p.o.. |
Referencias |
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(datos de https://clinicaltrials.gov, actualizado el 2024-05-22)
| Número NCT | Reclutamiento | Condiciones | Patrocinador/Colaboradores | Fecha de inicio | Fases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT06143631 | Not yet recruiting | Leiomyoma Uterine|Leiomyoma|Fibroid|Fibroid Uterus |
University of California San Francisco|Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) |
May 13 2024 | Phase 4 |
| NCT05872204 | Recruiting | Low Grade Serous Ovarian Carcinoma|Adult Type Granulosa Cell Tumor |
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven|Kom Op Tegen Kanker|Eli Lilly and Company|European Network of Gynaecological Oncological Trial Groups (ENGOT) |
November 30 2023 | Phase 2 |