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Pomalidomide (CC-4047) Agente inmunomodulador

Cat. No.: S1567

Pomalidomide inhibe la liberación de TNF-α inducida por LPS con una IC50 de 13 nM en PBMC. Pomalidomide puede ser utilizado en PROTAC como ligando para la diana E3 ligasa e inhibir la proteína E3 ligasa cereblon (CRBN). Pomalidomide promueve la apoptosis y el arresto del ciclo celular.
Pomalidomide (CC-4047) E3 ligase Ligand Químico Chemical Structure

Estructura química

Peso molecular: 273.24

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Control de calidad (Quality Control)

Lote: Pureza: 99.98%
99.98

Cultivo celular, tratamiento y concentración de trabajo
(Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration)

Líneas celulares Tipo de ensayo Concentración Tiempo de incubación Formulación Descripción de la actividad PMID
MOLP-8 Cytotoxicity Assay 10 μM 24 h potently augments direct and indirect MM cell killing by SAR 26338273
J-CD38 Cytotoxicity Assay 10 μM 24 h potently augments direct and indirect MM cell killing by SAR 26338273
R-CD38 Cytotoxicity Assay 10 μM 24 h potently augments direct and indirect MM cell killing by SAR 26338273
BC-3 Growth Inhibition Assay 39-1250 nM 5 d DMSO  IC50=107 nM, inhibits cell IC50=107 nM, viability dose dependently 26119939
BCBL-1 Growth Inhibition Assay 39-1250 nM 5 d DMSO  IC50=74 nM, inhibits cell viability dose dependently 26119939
JSC-1 Growth Inhibition Assay 39-1250 nM 5 d DMSO  IC50=34 nM, inhibits cell viability dose dependently 26119939
VG-1 Growth Inhibition Assay 39-1250 nM 5 d DMSO  IC50=101 nM, inhibits cell viability dose dependently 26119939
UMPEL-1 Growth Inhibition Assay 39-1250 nM 5 d DMSO  IC50=32 nM, inhibits cell viability dose dependently 26119939
UMPEL-3 Growth Inhibition Assay 39-1250 nM 5 d DMSO  IC50=111 nM, inhibits cell viability dose dependently 26119939
BC-1 Growth Inhibition Assay 39-1250 nM 5 d DMSO  IC50=744 nM, inhibits cell viability dose dependently 26119939
BCP-1 Growth Inhibition Assay 39-1250 nM 5 d DMSO  IC50=396 nM, inhibits cell viability dose dependently 26119939
APK-1 Growth Inhibition Assay 39-1250 nM 5 d DMSO  IC50=226 nM, inhibits cell viability dose dependently 26119939
RPMI8226  Growth Inhibition Assay 0.01-50 μM 48 h DMSO  IC50=8 μM 26097872
OPM2  Growth Inhibition Assay 0.01-50 μM 48 h DMSO  IC50=10 μM 26097872
RPMI8226  Function Assay 10 μM 48 h DMSO  strengthens cytoplasmic-nuclear shuttling of mTOR and p-mTOR protein 26097872
OPM2  Function Assay 10 μM 48 h DMSO  strengthens cytoplasmic-nuclear shuttling of mTOR and p-mTOR protein 26097872
RPMI8226 Function Assay 0.1-10 μM 4 h DMSO  increases VEGF mRNA expression 25053990
SH-SY5Y  Apoptosis Assay 25 μg/mL 1 h causes statistically significant reduction in both CPF- and CPF+CM-induced apoptosis  24975276
JJN3 Growth Inhibition Assay 0.1-100 μM 72 h DMSO inhibits cell growth slightly 23178378
XG-1 Growth Inhibition Assay 0.1-100 μM 72 h DMSO inhibits cell growth 23178378
CD138+  Growth Inhibition Assay 0.1-100 μM 72 h DMSO inhibits cell growth 23178378
XG-1 Function Assay 2/100 μM 24 h DMSO inhibits CCL3/MIP-1α mRNA expression 23178378
U266 Growth Inhibition Assay 0.01-10 μM 48 h DMSO inhibits cell growth dose dependently 22552008
CRBN60 Growth Inhibition Assay 0.01-10 μM 48 h DMSO inhibits cell growth dose dependently 22552008
CRNB75 Growth Inhibition Assay 0.01-10 μM 48 h DMSO inhibits cell growth dose dependently 22552008
MM.1S Growth Inhibition Assay 0.01-10 μM 48 h DMSO significantly inhibits proliferation at concentrations as low as 0.01μM 21389327
OPM2 Growth Inhibition Assay 0.01-10 μM 48 h DMSO significantly inhibits proliferation at concentrations as low as 0.01μM 21389327
MM.1S Function Assay 10 μM 72 h DMSO significantly decreases the protein level of C/EBPβ isoforms  21389327
H929 Function Assay 10 μM 72 h DMSO significantly decreases the protein level of C/EBPβ isoforms  21389327
OPM2 Function Assay 10 μM 72 h DMSO significantly decreases the protein level of C/EBPβ isoforms  21389327
CT26 Function Assay 1/10 μM 24 h reduces the numbers of live colonies  19638977
T-cells Function assay 2 to 3 days Inhibition of IL-2 production in human T cells measured after 2 to 3 days by ELISA, EC50 = 0.008 μM. 23168019
DF15 Function assay 4 hrs Induction of cereblon-mediated aiolos degradation in human DF15 cells expressing ePL-tagged aiolos after 4 hrs by luminometric analysis, EC50 = 0.022 μM. 28425720
DF15 Function assay 4 hrs Induction of cereblon-mediated ikaros degradation in human DF15 cells expressing ePL-tagged ikaros after 4 hrs by luminometric analysis, EC50 = 0.024 μM. 28425720
DF15 Function assay 4 hrs Induction of CRL4/CRBN ubiquitin ligase-mediated aiolos degradation in human DF15 cells expressing pLOC-ePL-tagged aiolos after 4 hrs by luminescence based beta-galactosidase enzyme fragmentation complementation assay, EC50 = 0.027 μM. 28358507
NAMALWA Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human NAMALWA cells assessed as inhibition of [3H]thymidine incorporation after 72 hrs by scintillation counting, IC50 = 0.03 μM. 23168019
HeLa Function assay Inhibition of IL-1-alpha-induced NF-kappaB activation in HeLa cells assessed as blocking of p50/p65 nuclear translocation, IC50 = 1.27 μM. 17845850
DF15 Function assay 0.01 to 1 uM 5 hrs Induction of cereblon-mediated aiolos degradation in human DF15 cells at 0.01 to 1 uM after 5 hrs by immunoblot analysis 28425720
OPM2 Function assay 0.01 to 1 uM 5 hrs Induction of cereblon-mediated ikaros degradation in human OPM2 cells at 0.01 to 1 uM after 5 hrs by immunoblot analysis 28425720
DF15 Function assay 0.01 to 1 uM 5 hrs Induction of cereblon-mediated ikaros degradation in human DF15 cells at 0.01 to 1 uM after 5 hrs by immunoblot analysis 28425720
OPM2 Function assay 0.01 to 1 uM 5 hrs Induction of cereblon-mediated aiolos degradation in human OPM2 cells at 0.01 to 1 uM after 5 hrs by immunoblot analysis 28425720
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Información química, almacenamiento y estabilidad (Chemical Information, Storage & Stability)

Peso molecular 273.24 Fórmula

C13H11N3O4

Almacenamiento (Desde la fecha de recepción)
Nº CAS 19171-19-8 Descargar SDF Almacenamiento de soluciones madre

Sinónimos CC-4047 Smiles C1CC(=O)NC(=O)C1N2C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)C(=CC=C3)N

Solubilidad (Solubility)

In vitro
Lote:

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (365.97 mM)
(El DMSO contaminado con humedad puede reducir la solubilidad. Usar DMSO fresco y anhidro.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

Calculadora de Molaridad

Masa Concentración Volumen Peso molecular
Calculadora de Dilución Calculadora de Peso Molecular

In vivo
Lote:

Calculadora de formulación in vivo (Solución clara)

Paso 1: Introduzca la información a continuación (Recomendado: Un animal adicional para tener en cuenta la pérdida durante el experimento)

mg/kg g μL

Paso 2: Introduzca la formulación in vivo (Esto es solo la calculadora, no la formulación. Por favor, contáctenos primero si no hay una formulación in vivo en la sección de Solubilidad.)

% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O
%DMSO %

Resultados del cálculo:

Concentración de trabajo: mg/ml;

Método para preparar el líquido maestro de DMSO: mg fármaco predissuelto en μL DMSO ( Concentración del líquido maestro mg/mL, Por favor, contáctenos primero si la concentración excede la solubilidad del DMSO del lote del fármaco. )

Método para preparar la formulación in vivo: Tomar μL DMSO líquido maestro, luego añadirμL PEG300, mezclar y clarificar, luego añadirμL Tween 80, mezclar y clarificar, luego añadir μL ddH2O, mezclar y clarificar.

Método para preparar la formulación in vivo: Tomar μL DMSO líquido maestro, luego añadir μL Aceite de maíz, mezclar y clarificar.

Nota: 1. Por favor, asegúrese de que el líquido esté claro antes de añadir el siguiente disolvente.
2. Asegúrese de añadir el (los) disolvente(s) en orden. Debe asegurarse de que la solución obtenida, en la adición anterior, sea una solución clara antes de proceder a añadir el siguiente disolvente. Se pueden utilizar métodos físicos como el vórtice, el ultrasonido o el baño de agua caliente para ayudar a la disolución.

Mecanismo de acción (Mechanism of Action)

Características
A derivative of thalidomide and up to 10,000 times more potent than thalidomide.
Targets/IC50/Ki
CRBN
TNF-α
(PBMCs)
13 nM
In vitro

Pomalidomide inhibits lipopolysaccharide (LPS) stimulated TNF-alpha release in human PBMC and in human whole blood with IC50 values of 13 nM and 25 nM, respectively. This compound inhibits the growth of T regulatory cells which is stimulated by IL-2 with an IC50 of ~1 μM. Treatment with this chemical (6.4 nM-10 μM) increases the production of IL-2 in human peripheral blood T cells, and is slightly more potent in the CD4+ subset than in the CD8+ subset. It is significantly more potent than CC-5013 at elevating IL-2, IL-5, and IL-10 levels, but only slightly more potent than CC-5013 at elevating IFN-γ levels. This agent enhances SEE and Raji cells induced AP-1 transcriptional activity in Jurkat cells in a dose-dependent manner, with a maximal enhancement of 4-fold at 1 μM. Exposure of Raji cells to various concentrations of this compound (2.5-40 μg/mL) for 48 hours leads to a significant decrease in cell proliferation and DNA synthesis. There is a reduction of ~40% compared to vehicle-treated controls.

Ensayo de quinasa
Inhibición de la síntesis de TNF-α
La actividad inhibidora de TNF-α se mide en PBMC estimuladas con lipopolisacárido (LPS). Pomalidomide se añade a los PBMC humanos 1 hora antes de la adición de LPS (1 μg/mL) y la incubación se continúa durante 18-20 horas adicionales. Posteriormente se recogen los sobrenadantes y la concentración de TNF-α en los sobrenadantes se determina mediante ELISA. La concentración de este compuesto que inhibe la producción de TNF en un 50 % (IC50) se calcula mediante análisis de regresión no lineal. El ensayo de inhibición de TNF en sangre total humana se realiza de manera similar al ensayo de PBMC, excepto que la sangre total humana fresca heparinada se siembra directamente en placas de microtitulación.
In vivo

Pomalidomide enhances the antitumor effect of rituximab against B-cell lymphomas in severe combined immunodeficient mice. Administration of this compound in combination with rituximab, gives the mice a median survival period of 74 days compared with 58 days of CC5013/rituximab treatment and 45 days of rituximab nonotherapy. The synergistic effect of this compound and rituximab can be completely abrogated by depletion of NK cells, supporting the proposal that NK cell expansion is one mechanism by which this compound may augment rituximab antitumor activity.

Referencias
  • [4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16115943/
  • [5] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26051217/

Aplicaciones (Applications)

Métodos Biomarcadores Imágenes PMID
Western blot CEBPβ IKZF1 / IKZF3 / UBE2G1 / CRBN
S1567-WB1
21389327
Immunofluorescence IKZF1
S1567-IF1
29496670

Información del ensayo clínico (Clinical Trial Information)

(datos de https://clinicaltrials.gov, actualizado el 2024-05-22)

Número NCT Reclutamiento Condiciones Patrocinador/Colaboradores Fecha de inicio Fases
NCT04902443 Recruiting
Viral Associated Malignancies|Kaposi Sarcoma|EBV/KSHV-associated Lymphomas
National Cancer Institute (NCI)|National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
December 10 2021 Phase 1

Preguntas frecuentes (Frequently Asked Questions)

Pregunta 1:
Is the formulation S1567 in 1% DMSO+30% polyethylene glycol+1% Tween 80 suitable for its oral administration?

Respuesta:
Its suspension in 1% DMSO+30% polyethylene glycol+1% Tween 80 is for oral gavage.

Pregunta 2:
I would like to know if it is racemic or optically active?

Respuesta:
Our S1567 is racemic.