Phospho-JAK1 (Tyr1034/1035)/JAK2 (Tyr1007/1008) Antibody [L3G19]

N.º de catálogo F2644

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Descripción biológica

Especificidad El anticuerpo Phospho-JAK1 (Tyr1034/1035)/JAK2 (Tyr1007/1008) Antibody [L3G19] detecta niveles endógenos de la proteína Jak2 solo cuando está fosforilada en Tyr1007 y Tyr1008, y niveles endógenos de Jak1 cuando está fosforilada en Tyr1034 y Tyr1035.
Antecedentes El Phospho-JAK1 (Tyr1034/1035) y el Phospho-JAK2 (Tyr1007/1008) representan las formas activadas de las quinasas Janus JAK1 y JAK2, miembros de la familia JAK de tirosina quinasas no receptoras que median la señalización de los receptores de citocinas y factores de crecimiento. Estructuralmente, las JAKs contienen siete dominios conservados de homología de Janus (JH1–JH7): un dominio FERM N-terminal para la unión al receptor, un dominio tipo SH2, un dominio pseudocinasa regulador (JH2) y un dominio tirosina cinasa C-terminal (JH1). Están constitutivamente asociadas a las colas citoplasmáticas de diversos receptores de citocinas y se expresan de forma ubicua, siendo JAK1 ampliamente requerida para la señalización de citocinas de interferón y de la familia γc, y JAK2 esencial para las vías de eritropoyetina, trombopoyetina, GM-CSF y otras citocinas hematopoyéticas. Su función es fosforilar las cadenas de los receptores y los factores de transcripción STAT, iniciando así programas de expresión génica que controlan la inmunidad, la hematopoyesis y el desarrollo. La fosforilación de JAK1 en Tyr1034/1035 y JAK2 en Tyr1007/1008 ocurre dentro del bucle de activación del dominio cinasa JH1 y es el evento crítico que estabiliza la conformación activa de la quinasa. Estos residuos se fosforilan mediante la dimerización de receptores inducida por citocinas y la transfosforilación entre moléculas JAK, aliviando la autoinhibición por el dominio pseudocinasa. Esta fosforilación es necesaria para activar completamente la actividad catalítica, permitiendo una fosforilación eficiente de sustratos aguas abajo (receptores, STATs y las propias JAKs). Así, el phospho-JAK1 (Tyr1034/1035) y el phospho-JAK2 (Tyr1007/1008) sirven como interruptores moleculares clave para activar la señalización JAK/STAT y se utilizan ampliamente como biomarcadores de la activación de la vía.

Información de uso

Aplicación WB, IP Dilución
WB IP
1:1000 1:100
Reactividad Human, Mouse
Fuente Mouse Monoclonal Antibody MW 125 kDa, 130 kDa
Tampón de almacenamiento PBS, pH 7.2+50% Glycerol+0.05% BSA+0.01% NaN3
Almacenamiento
(Desde la fecha de recepción)
-20°C (avoid freeze-thaw cycles), 2 years
WB
Experimental Protocol:
 
Sample preparation
1. Tissue: Lyse the tissue sample by adding an appropriate volume of ice-cold RIPA/NP-40 Lysis Buffer (containing Protease Inhibitor Cocktail, Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail),and homogenize the tissue at a low temperature.
2. Adherent cell: Aspirate the culture medium and wash the cells with ice-cold PBS twice. Lyse the cells by adding an appropriate volume of RIPA/NP-40 Lysis Buffer (containing Protease Inhibitor Cocktail, Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail) and put the sample on ice for 5 min.
3. Suspension cell: Transfer the culture medium to a pre-cooled centrifuge tube. Centrifuge and aspirate the supernatant. Wash the cells with ice-cold PBS twice. Lyse the cells by adding an appropriate volume of RIPA/NP-40 Lysis Buffer (containing Protease Inhibitor Cocktail, Phosphatase Inhibitor Cocktail) and put the sample on ice for 5 min.
4. Place the lysate into a pre-cooled microcentrifuge tube. Centrifuge at 4°C for 15 min. Collect the supernatant;
5. Remove a small volume of lysate to determine the protein concentration;
6. Combine the lysate with protein loading buffer. Boil 20 µL sample under 95-100°C for 5 min. Centrifuge for 5 min after cool down on ice.
 
Electrophoretic separation
1. According to the concentration of extracted protein, load appropriate amount of protein sample and marker onto SDS-PAGE gels for electrophoresis. Recommended separating gel (lower gel) concentration: 5%. Reference Table for Selecting SDS-PAGE Separation Gel Concentrations
2. Power up 80V for 30 minutes. Then the power supply is adjusted (110 V~150 V), the Marker is observed, and the electrophoresis can be stopped when the indicator band of the predyed protein Marker where the protein is located is properly separated. (Note that the current should not be too large when electrophoresis, too large current (more than 150 mA) will cause the temperature to rise, affecting the result of running glue. If high currents cannot be avoided, an ice bath can be used to cool the bath.)
 
Transfer membrane
1. Take out the converter, soak the clip and consumables in the pre-cooled converter;
2. Activate PVDF membrane with methanol for 1 min and rinse with transfer buffer;
3. Install it in the order of "black edge of clip - sponge - filter paper - filter paper - glue -PVDF membrane - filter paper - filter paper - sponge - white edge of clip";
4. The protein was electrotransferred to PVDF membrane. ( 0.45 µm PVDF membrane is recommended ) Reference Table for Selecting PVDF Membrane Pore Size Specifications
Recommended conditions for wet transfer: 200 mA, 120 min.
( Note that the transfer conditions can be adjusted according to the protein size. For high-molecular-weight proteins, a higher current and longer transfer time are recommended. However, ensure that the transfer tank remains at a low temperature to prevent gel melting.)
 
Block
1. After electrotransfer, wash the film with TBST at room temperature for 5 minutes;
2. Incubate the film in the blocking solution ( recommending 5% BSA solution) for 1 hour at room temperature;
3. Wash the film with TBST for 3 times, 5 minutes each time.
 
Antibody incubation
1. Use 5% skim milk powder to prepare the primary antibody working liquid (recommended dilution ratio for primary antibody 1:1000), gently shake and incubate with the film at 4°C overnight;
2. Wash the film with TBST 3 times, 5 minutes each time;
3. Add the secondary antibody to the blocking solution and incubate with the film gently at room temperature for 1 hour;
4. After incubation, wash the film with TBST 3 times for 5 minutes each time.
 
Antibody staining
1. Add the prepared ECL luminescent substrate (or select other color developing substrate according to the second antibody) and mix evenly;
2. Incubate with the film for 1 minute, remove excess substrate (keep the film moist), wrap with plastic film, and expose in the imaging system. (Exposure time of at least 90s is recommended)

Referencias

  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29379470/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32083640/

Datos de aplicación

WB

Validado por Selleck

  • F2644-wb
    Lane 1: U266, Lane 2: U266 (IFNα, 50ng/ml, 15 min)