HER3/ErbB3 Antibody [N12M8]

N.º de catálogo F4189

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Descripción biológica

Especificidad HER3/ErbB3 Antibody [N12M8] detecta niveles endógenos de proteína HER3/ErbB3 total.
Antecedentes HER3/ErbB3 es un miembro “pseudocinasa” catalíticamente inactivo de la familia de receptores Protein Tyrosine Kinase ErbB/HER, intrínsecamente inactivo debido a sustituciones clave en su dominio cinasa, pero capaz de una señalización robusta a través de la heterodimerización con miembros activos de la familia como HER2 o EGFR. HER3 comprende un dominio extracelular (ECD) con cuatro subdominios: ricos en leucina I/III para la unión de alta afinidad de la neurregulina (NRG1/2) y ricos en cisteína II/IV, con el subdominio II albergando un brazo de dimerización; una única hélice α transmembrana; una región yuxtamembrana; un dominio cinasa atípico (hélice αC acortada, configuración inactiva a pesar de la unión de ATP); y una cola C-terminal que contiene al menos 9-11 sitios de tirosina (notablemente Tyr1222 y Tyr1289 en motivos YXXM) para el acoplamiento de adaptadores. Tras la unión del ligando, el ECD de HER3 experimenta un cambio conformacional que expone el bucle de dimerización, promoviendo la formación de heterodímeros asimétricos, de forma más potente con HER2, donde la actividad cinasa del compañero trans-fosforila las tirosinas de HER3. Estas tirosinas fosforiladas reclutan PI3K p85 (a través de motivos YXXM), Grb2/Shc (MAPK/ERK) y Src, activando vías para la supervivencia y proliferación celular. HER3 es crucial para la organogénesis (desarrollo nervioso y cardíaco), impulsa la progresión del cáncer, especialmente en cánceres de mama, ovario y pulmón, y media la resistencia a los inhibidores de EGFR/HER2 a través de señalización compensatoria.

Información de uso

Aplicación WB, IP Dilución
WB IP
1:1000 1:50
Reactividad Human
Fuente Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody MW 185 kDa
Tampón de almacenamiento PBS, pH 7.2+50% Glycerol+0.05% BSA+0.01% NaN3
Almacenamiento
(Desde la fecha de recepción)
-20°C (avoid freeze-thaw cycles), 2 years
WB
Experimental Protocol:
 
Sample preparation
1. Tissue: Lyse the tissue sample by adding an appropriate volume of ice-cold RIPA/NP-40 Lysis Buffer (containing Protease Inhibitor Cocktail),and homogenize the tissue at a low temperature.
2. Adherent cell: Aspirate the culture medium and wash the cells with ice-cold PBS twice. Lyse the cells by adding an appropriate volume of RIPA/NP-40 Lysis Buffer (containing Protease Inhibitor Cocktail) and put the sample on ice for 5 min.
3. Suspension cell: Transfer the culture medium to a pre-cooled centrifuge tube. Centrifuge and aspirate the supernatant. Wash the cells with ice-cold PBS twice. Lyse the cells by adding an appropriate volume of RIPA/NP-40 Lysis Buffer (containing Protease Inhibitor Cocktail) and put the sample on ice for 5 min.
4. Place the lysate into a pre-cooled microcentrifuge tube. Centrifuge at 4°C for 15 min. Collect the supernatant;
5. Remove a small volume of lysate to determine the protein concentration;
6. Combine the lysate with protein loading buffer. Boil 20 µL sample under 95-100°C for 5 min. Centrifuge for 5 min after cool down on ice.
 
Electrophoretic separation
1. According to the concentration of extracted protein, load appropriate amount of protein sample and marker onto SDS-PAGE gels for electrophoresis. Recommended separating gel (lower gel) concentration: 5%. Reference Table for Selecting SDS-PAGE Separation Gel Concentrations
2. Power up 80V for 30 minutes. Then the power supply is adjusted (110 V~150 V), the Marker is observed, and the electrophoresis can be stopped when the indicator band of the predyed protein Marker where the protein is located is properly separated. (Note that the current should not be too large when electrophoresis, too large current (more than 150 mA) will cause the temperature to rise, affecting the result of running glue. If high currents cannot be avoided, an ice bath can be used to cool the bath.)
 
Transfer membrane
1. Take out the converter, soak the clip and consumables in the pre-cooled converter;
2. Activate PVDF membrane with methanol for 1 min and rinse with transfer buffer;
3. Install it in the order of "black edge of clip - sponge - filter paper - filter paper - glue -PVDF membrane - filter paper - filter paper - sponge - white edge of clip";
4. The protein was electrotransferred to PVDF membrane. ( 0.45 µm PVDF membrane is recommended ) Reference Table for Selecting PVDF Membrane Pore Size Specifications
Recommended conditions for wet transfer: 200 mA, 120 min.
( Note that the transfer conditions can be adjusted according to the protein size. For high-molecular-weight proteins, a higher current and longer transfer time are recommended. However, ensure that the transfer tank remains at a low temperature to prevent gel melting.)
 
Block
1. After electrotransfer, wash the film with TBST at room temperature for 5 minutes;
2. Incubate the film in the blocking solution for 1 hour at room temperature;
3. Wash the film with TBST for 3 times, 5 minutes each time.
 
Antibody incubation
1. Use 5% skim milk powder to prepare the primary antibody working liquid (recommended dilution ratio for primary antibody 1:1000), gently shake and incubate with the film at 4°C overnight;
2. Wash the film with TBST 3 times, 5 minutes each time;
3. Add the secondary antibody to the blocking solution and incubate with the film gently at room temperature for 1 hour;
4. After incubation, wash the film with TBST 3 times for 5 minutes each time.
 
Antibody staining
1. Add the prepared ECL luminescent substrate (or select other color developing substrate according to the second antibody) and mix evenly;
2. Incubate with the film for 1 minute, remove excess substrate (keep the film moist), wrap with plastic film, and expose in the imaging system.

Referencias

  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20351256/
  • https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20007378/

Datos de aplicación

WB

Validado por Selleck

  • F4189-wb
    Lane 1: T47D, Lane 2: MCF-7