Perillyl alcohol

Datos técnicos

Actividad biológica

Protocolo (de referencia)

Referencias

N.º de catálogoS3853

Fórmula	C₁₀H₁₆O
Peso molecular	152.23	Número CAS	536-59-4
Solubilidad (25°C)*	In vitro


* <1 mg/ml significa ligeramente soluble o insoluble. * Tenga en cuenta que Selleck prueba la solubilidad de todos los compuestos internamente, y la solubilidad real puede diferir ligeramente de los valores publicados. Esto es normal y se debe a ligeras variaciones entre lotes. * Envío a temperatura ambiente (Las pruebas de estabilidad demuestran que este producto se puede enviar sin medidas de refrigeración.)

Ensayo celular:^{^[1]}	Líneas celulares BroTo and A549 cells Concentraciones 0-3 mM Tiempo de incubación 12 or 24 hr Método The toxicity of the compounds on treated cells is assessed using colony formation assay. Cells (200 cells/well) are plated overnight in 6-well plates. The culture medium is replaced with medium containing varying concentrations of perillyl alcohol (POH) or perillaldehyde (PALD) and the cells are exposed to the agents for 12 or 24 hr. Following the exposure, treatment medium is removed and the cells washed twice with sterile PBS and once with the appropriate medium. Fresh medium is then added to each well and the cells incubated for 12–14 days at 37 ℃. Plates are viewed under the microscope every other day. At termination, the culture medium is decanted and the cells rinsed with PBS. The cells are then fixed and stained with crystal violet (0.5% in 95% ethanol) for 5 min and the dye gently rinsed off. Colonies, containing at least 50 cells, are counted.

Ensayo celular:^{^[1]}

Líneas celulares
BroTo and A549 cells
Concentraciones
0-3 mM
Tiempo de incubación
12 or 24 hr
Método
The toxicity of the compounds on treated cells is assessed using colony formation assay. Cells (200 cells/well) are plated overnight in 6-well plates. The culture medium is replaced with medium containing varying concentrations of perillyl alcohol (POH) or perillaldehyde (PALD) and the cells are exposed to the agents for 12 or 24 hr. Following the exposure, treatment medium is removed and the cells washed twice with sterile PBS and once with the appropriate medium. Fresh medium is then added to each well and the cells incubated for 12–14 days at 37 ℃. Plates are viewed under the microscope every other day. At termination, the culture medium is decanted and the cells rinsed with PBS. The cells are then fixed and stained with crystal violet (0.5% in 95% ethanol) for 5 min and the dye gently rinsed off. Colonies, containing at least 50 cells, are counted.

Descripción

El Perillyl alcohol (Perilla alcohol, Isocarveol) es un monoterpeno aislado de los aceites esenciales de lavandín, menta piperita, hierbabuena, cerezas, semillas de apio y varias otras plantas.

In vitro, perillyl alcohol induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, inhibits the isoprenylation of small G proteins (21–26 kDa) involved in signal transduction and affects differential gene regulation. Perillyl alcohol (POH) inhibits cell proliferation in a dose-dependent manner in all cell lines tested (KPL-1, MCF-7, MKL-F and MDA-MB-231). POH at a dose of 500μM has a cytostatic effect, in which growth inhibition is due to accumulation of cells in G1-phase. Cell cycle progression is preceded by a decrease in G1 cyclins (cyclin D1 and E), followed by an increase in p21^Cip1/Waf1 and a decrease in proliferating cell nuclear antigen level.

Perillyl alcohol (POH) at a dose of 75mg/kg administered intraperitoneally three times a week throughout the entire 6-week experimental period suppresses orthotopically transplanted KPL-1 tumor cell growth and regional lymph node metastasis in a nude mouse system. POH inhibits both ER-positive and -negative human breast cancer cell growth in vitro, and suppressed growth and metastasis in vivo.

0.96 g/mL at 25 °C

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14511768/
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15026623/

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